Solanaceae — Nightshade Family

🔍 How to identify Solanaceae →
Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Solanales Solanaceae
Iochroma arborescens (L.) J.M.H.Shaw

Iochroma arborescens (L.) J.M.H.Shaw

Iochroma arborescens (L.) J.M.H.Shaw

Iochroma arborescens is a large shrub or small tree native to the Americas and Caribbean, with ornamental, folk medicinal, and documented toxic properties.

Jaltomata procumbens (Cav.) J.L.Gentry

Jaltomata procumbens (Cav.) J.L.Gentry

Jaltomata procumbens (Cav.) J.L.Gentry

Jaltomata procumbens, or creeping false holly, is an herb native to the Americas with edible, grape-scented fruits valued as food.

Lycianthes rantonnetii (Carrière ex Lesc.) Bitter

Lycianthes rantonnetii (Carrière ex Lesc.) Bitter

Lycianthes rantonnetii (Carrière ex Lesc.) Bitter

Lycianthes rantonnetii is a blue-flowered evergreen shrub widely cultivated for gardens. It has received the RHS Award of Garden Merit.

Lycium andersonii A.Gray

Lycium andersonii A.Gray

Lycium andersonii A.Gray

Lycium andersonii is a spiny flowering shrub in the nightshade family native to arid regions of the southwestern US and northwestern Mexico.

Lycium barbarum L.

Lycium barbarum L.

Lycium barbarum L.

Lycium barbarum L. is a deciduous woody shrub with arching branches and spines, with pollination and fruiting patterns that vary by climate.

Lycium berlandieri Dunal

Lycium berlandieri Dunal

Lycium berlandieri Dunal

Lycium berlandieri, or Berlandier's wolfberry, is a desert nightshade shrub native to the southwestern US and Mexico.

Lycium brevipes Benth.

Lycium brevipes Benth.

Lycium brevipes Benth.

Lycium brevipes, Baja desert-thorn, is a thorny nightshade shrub native to northwestern Mexico and California, used in southwestern landscaping.

Lycium californicum Nutt. ex A.Gray

Lycium californicum Nutt. ex A.Gray

Lycium californicum Nutt. ex A.Gray

Lycium californicum Nutt. ex A.Gray is a thorny shrub with fleshy leaves, spotted white flowers, and small bright red berries.

Lycium carolinianum Walter

Lycium carolinianum Walter

Lycium carolinianum Walter

Lycium carolinianum is an edible flowering nightshade with small tomato-like fruits, commonly called Carolina desert-thorn or Christmas berry.

Lycium chinense Mill.

Lycium chinense Mill.

Lycium chinense Mill.

Lycium chinense Mill. is a deciduous wolfberry shrub used in traditional Chinese medicine with no proven health benefits.

Lycium cooperi A.Gray

Lycium cooperi A.Gray

Lycium cooperi A.Gray

Lycium cooperi, or peach thorn, is a thorny nightshade shrub native to the southwestern United States deserts and mountains.

Lycium ferocissimum Miers

Lycium ferocissimum Miers

Lycium ferocissimum Miers

Lycium ferocissimum (African boxthorn) is a large spiny shrub native to South African coastal areas, naturalized elsewhere and classified as a noxious weed in some regions.

Lycium fremontii A.Gray

Lycium fremontii A.Gray

Lycium fremontii A.Gray

Lycium fremontii is a thorny bushy shrub with purple-veined tubular flowers and small red berries.

Lycium pallidum Miers

Lycium pallidum Miers

Lycium pallidum Miers

Lycium pallidum Miers is a spiny desert shrub from North America, used historically by Native American groups for food and medicine.

Lycium shawii Roem. & Schult.

Lycium shawii Roem. & Schult.

Lycium shawii Roem. & Schult.

Lycium shawii is a desert-adapted thorny shrub with edible berries used in traditional medicine across Arabia and parts of Africa.

Mandragora officinarum L.

Mandragora officinarum L.

Mandragora officinarum L.

Mandragora officinarum L. is a variable toxic Mediterranean perennial herb with a long history of problematic medicinal use.

Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.

Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.

Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.

Nicandra physalodes is an annual solanaceous plant native to western South America, with conflicting records of toxicity, medicinal and culinary uses.

Nicotiana acuminata (Graham) Hook.

Nicotiana acuminata (Graham) Hook.

Nicotiana acuminata (Graham) Hook.

Nicotiana acuminata, manyflower tobacco, is an annual wild tobacco native to Argentina and Chile, introduced elsewhere.

Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S.Watson

Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S.Watson

Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S.Watson

Nicotiana attenuata, commonly coyote tobacco, is a wild North American tobacco used by several Native American groups ceremonially and medicinally.

Nicotiana clevelandii A.Gray

Nicotiana clevelandii A.Gray

Nicotiana clevelandii A.Gray

Nicotiana clevelandii is an annual herb historically used medicinally and ritually by the Cahuilla.

Nicotiana glauca Graham

Nicotiana glauca Graham

Nicotiana glauca Graham

Nicotiana glauca is a poisonous, often invasive woody plant native to South America with various human uses.

Nicotiana longiflora Cav.

Nicotiana longiflora Cav.

Nicotiana longiflora Cav.

Nicotiana longiflora is a South American tobacco species cultivated for scented night flowers and valued for disease resistance in commercial tobacco varieties.

Nicotiana obtusifolia M.Martens & Galeotti

Nicotiana obtusifolia M.Martens & Galeotti

Nicotiana obtusifolia M.Martens & Galeotti

Nicotiana obtusifolia, or desert tobacco, is a woody perennial flowering plant in the Solanaceae family native to the southwestern US and Mexico.

Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv.

Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv.

Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv.

Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, Tex-Mex tobacco, is a tobacco species named for its Plumbago-like leaves.

Related Families

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