Trogon chionurus P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1871 is a animal in the Trogonidae family, order Trogoniformes, kingdom Animalia. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Trogon chionurus P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1871 (Trogon chionurus P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1871)
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Trogon chionurus P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1871

Trogon chionurus P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1871

Trogon chionurus (white-tailed trogon) is a sexually dimorphic neotropical bird with specific plumage traits and a fruit- and arthropod-based diet.

Family
Genus
Trogon
Order
Trogoniformes
Class
Aves

About Trogon chionurus P.L.Sclater & Salvin, 1871

This is a relatively large trogon that measures 28 to 30 centimetres (11 to 12 in) in length. Like most trogons, it shows strong sexual dimorphism. Males have dark blue head and upper breast (which appears blackish in poor light), a green back that becomes bluer on the rump, orange-yellow lower underparts, black wings with white vermiculation, an almost entirely white undertail with only a very narrow black base to each feather, and a complete pale bluish eye-ring. Females resemble males, but have a grey back, head, and breast, with rather indistinct black-and-white barring that occurs mainly on the inner webs of each tail feather, with less barring on the outer webs. The similar smaller gartered trogon (T. caligatus) can be distinguished by its yellow eye-ring in males, incomplete white eye-ring in females, and different undertail patterning in males. There is no distribution overlap between the white-tailed trogon and the green-backed trogon, but the two species can still be separated by undertail pattern: unlike the white-tailed trogon, male green-backed trogons have a broad black base to each feather, and female green-backed trogons have relatively distinct black-and-white barring mainly on the outer webs of each feather. Male white-tailed trogons also have a bluer rump than green-backed trogons. The song of the white-tailed trogon is made up of 15 to 20 very fast cow notes. White-tailed trogons typically perch upright and motionless. Although their flight is fast, they are reluctant to fly long distances. Their broad bills and weak legs reflect their diet and arboreal habits. They feed mainly on small fruit, supplemented by arthropods — arthropods make up a slightly larger proportion of their diet in the dry season when fruit is scarce.

Photo: (c) samzhang, all rights reserved

Taxonomy

Animalia Chordata Aves Trogoniformes Trogonidae Trogon

More from Trogonidae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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