Tacca cristata Jack is a plant in the Dioscoreaceae family, order Dioscoreales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Tacca cristata Jack (Tacca cristata Jack)
🌿 Plantae

Tacca cristata Jack

Tacca cristata Jack

Tacca integrifolia is a herbaceous batflower that grows in rainforest understories, with possible fly pollination and mammal seed dispersal, and its leaves are used for cigarette wrappers in the Malay Peninsula.

Family
Genus
Tacca
Order
Dioscoreales
Class
Liliopsida

About Tacca cristata Jack

Tacca integrifolia is a herb that grows from a thick, cylindrical rhizome, which can reach up to 12 cm (5 in) long and 3 cm (1 in) in diameter. Its oblong-elliptical or lanceolate leaf blades grow on long stems; the entire structure including petioles measures around 50 cm by 20 cm (20 in by 8 in). Leaves have tapering bases and slender pointed tips. White batflowers growing in hilly areas are larger than batflowers growing in other locations. This species grows in the understorey of humid primary and secondary rainforests. It grows in rocky or sandy soil located under leaf litter. The stamens of Tacca integrifolia are attached to the perianth tube in a helmet shape. Combined with the plant's flat-topped stigma lobes, these structures may form an insect trap. A sweet musky scent has been noticed from the flowers, which may attract flies to act as pollinators. After pollination occurs, the scape bends over, and the developing fruits rest on the ground. The fleshy fruits are dull in color and contain soft jelly-like pulp. It is possible that seeds are dispersed by rodents and other small mammals that feed on the fruits. On the Malay Peninsula, the dried leaves of this plant are used to make cigarette wrappers.

Photo: (c) Mike Hooper, all rights reserved, uploaded by Mike Hooper

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Dioscoreales Dioscoreaceae Tacca

More from Dioscoreaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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