Solanum umbelliferum var. xanti (A.Gray) D.J.Keil is a plant in the Solanaceae family, order Solanales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Solanum umbelliferum var. xanti (A.Gray) D.J.Keil (Solanum umbelliferum var. xanti (A.Gray) D.J.Keil)
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Solanum umbelliferum var. xanti (A.Gray) D.J.Keil

Solanum umbelliferum var. xanti (A.Gray) D.J.Keil

Solanum umbelliferum, bluewitch nightshade, is a small toxic nightshade native to parts of southwestern North America.

Family
Genus
Solanum
Order
Solanales
Class
Magnoliopsida

About Solanum umbelliferum var. xanti (A.Gray) D.J.Keil

Solanum umbelliferum, commonly called bluewitch nightshade or bluewitch, can be found in chaparral habitat and low-elevation oak woodlands in California, parts of Baja California, and Arizona. It is a small perennial herb or subshrub, with dark gray-green oval leaves growing on hairy green stems that reach a maximum height of one meter. It produces bright purple or blue frilly flowers, with thick yellow anthers at the center. These flowers close into spherical buds overnight. It bears small round green fruits that turn purple when ripe and resemble tiny eggplants. This is a tough shrub that can grow in rocky and clay soils, and it sprouts readily in areas recovering from wildfires or other disturbances. Like most other members of the genus Solanum, S. umbelliferum contains toxic alkaloids.

Photo: (c) Ken-ichi Ueda, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ken-ichi Ueda · cc-by

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Solanales Solanaceae Solanum

More from Solanaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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