Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858) is a animal in the Pholcidae family, order Araneae, kingdom Animalia. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858) (Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858))
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Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858)

Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858)

Smeringopus pallidus is a synanthropic spider with distinctive abdominal purple spots, found commonly in human-associated sheltered areas.

Family
Genus
Smeringopus
Order
Araneae
Class
Arachnida

About Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858)

Smeringopus pallidus (Blackwall, 1858) is a synanthropic spider. This species reaches a maximum body length of 7 mm, and males are smaller than females. It has a cylindrical, elongate abdomen, and characteristic purple spots run along the dorsal surface of the abdomen. A dark stripe is present on the ventral surface of the sternum. Its legs do not have spines, and only bear a small number of vertical hairs. The female of this species has a simple epigynum that lacks pockets. This spider builds irregular cobwebs in sheltered areas to catch small insects and other spiders as food. It can be found in dusty, dark corners of homes, and also builds webs under covered drains and on mud walls in gardens and rural countryside. When disturbed, it hangs upside down in its web and vibrates vigorously to confuse intruders.

Photo: (c) Vinícius Rodrigues de Souza, all rights reserved, uploaded by Vinícius Rodrigues de Souza

Taxonomy

Animalia Arthropoda Arachnida Araneae Pholcidae Smeringopus

More from Pholcidae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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