Polyosma cunninghamii Benn. is a plant in the Escalloniaceae family, order Escalloniales, kingdom Plantae. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Polyosma cunninghamii Benn. (Polyosma cunninghamii Benn.)
🌿 Plantae

Polyosma cunninghamii Benn.

Polyosma cunninghamii Benn.

Polyosma cunninghamii Benn. is an Australian tree that produces fragrant flowers and black berries eaten by native birds.

Genus
Polyosma
Order
Escalloniales
Class
Magnoliopsida

About Polyosma cunninghamii Benn.

Polyosma cunninghamii Benn. grows as a tree reaching up to 15 metres in height, with a trunk diameter of up to 25 centimetres. Its dark brown bark is marked by wrinkles and vertical ridges. Young shoots have fine hairs near the leaf buds. Its leaves are arranged oppositely, are simple in form, and reverse lanceolate in shape; they measure 5 to 10 centimetres long, with four to six serrations along each edge. Leaf stalks are around 3 to 6 millimetres long. The leaf midrib is raised on the underside of the leaf, but sunken on the upper leaf surface. Fragrant white or yellowish-green flowers form in racemes between March and November. The fruit is an attractive black ovate berry 15 to 20 millimetres long, marked with longitudinal lines. Fruit matures between March and August, though fruiting can occur at other times of the year. The fruit is eaten by various birds, including the green catbird and rose crowned fruit dove. Germination from fresh seed is slow, taking between six and ten months to complete.

Photo: (c) Nick Lambert, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Nick Lambert · cc-by-nc-sa

Taxonomy

Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Escalloniales Escalloniaceae Polyosma

More from Escalloniaceae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

Identify Polyosma cunninghamii Benn. instantly — even offline

iNature uses on-device AI to identify plants, animals, fungi and more. No internet needed.

Download iNature — Free

Start Exploring Nature Today

Download iNature for free. 10 identifications on us. No account needed. No credit card required.

Download Free on App Store