Fabaceae — Legume Family

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Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Fabales Fabaceae
Ohwia caudata (Thunb.) H.Ohashi

Ohwia caudata (Thunb.) H.Ohashi

Ohwia caudata (Thunb.) H.Ohashi

Ohwia caudata is a deciduous nitrogen-fixing Fabaceae shrub found across Asia, whose leaves and roots are used as insecticide.

Pleurolobus gangeticus (L.) J.St.-Hil. ex H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Pleurolobus gangeticus (L.) J.St.-Hil. ex H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Pleurolobus gangeticus (L.) J.St.-Hil. ex H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Pleurolobus gangeticus is a small, hermaphroditic shrub native to tropical Africa, Asia, and northern Australia that is invasive in some regions.

Oxytes brachypoda (A.Gray) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Oxytes brachypoda (A.Gray) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Oxytes brachypoda (A.Gray) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Oxytes brachypoda is a Fabaceae flowering plant native to parts of Oceania and Australia, found in various forest and savanna habitats.

Lespedeza thunbergii (DC.) Nakai

Lespedeza thunbergii (DC.) Nakai

Lespedeza thunbergii (DC.) Nakai

Lespedeza thunbergii is a plant with annual stems, pink to purplish late-summer flowers, and legume pods with black seeds.

Lespedeza angustifolia (Pursh) Elliott

Lespedeza angustifolia (Pursh) Elliott

Lespedeza angustifolia (Pursh) Elliott

Lespedeza angustifolia (narrow-leaved bushclover) is a perennial legume endemic to the US Coastal Plain that grows in hydric habitats.

Lespedeza leptostachya Engelm. ex A.Gray

Lespedeza leptostachya Engelm. ex A.Gray

Lespedeza leptostachya Engelm. ex A.Gray

Lespedeza leptostachya is a rare US federally threatened perennial herb endemic to Upper Midwest tallgrass prairies.

Lespedeza stuevei Nutt.

Lespedeza stuevei Nutt.

Lespedeza stuevei Nutt.

Lespedeza stuevei (tall bushclover) is a perennial North American native legume found in eastern U.S. woodlands.

Lespedeza pilosa (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc.

Lespedeza pilosa (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc.

Lespedeza pilosa (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc.

Lespedeza pilosa is a procumbent perennial flowering plant in Fabaceae native to East Asia, growing at elevations below 1,000 m.

Crotalaria cunninghamii R.Br.

Crotalaria cunninghamii R.Br.

Crotalaria cunninghamii R.Br.

Crotalaria cunninghamii, the green birdflower, is an Australian shrub with bird-like flowers, historically used for medicine by Aboriginal Australians.

Crotalaria longirostrata Hook. & Arn.

Crotalaria longirostrata Hook. & Arn.

Crotalaria longirostrata Hook. & Arn.

Crotalaria longirostrata, or chipilín, is an edible leafy plant classified as invasive or a noxious weed in many regions.

Crotalaria purshii DC.

Crotalaria purshii DC.

Crotalaria purshii DC.

Crotalaria purshii is an endangered perennial herb endemic to the southeastern US coastal plain.

Crotalaria verrucosa L.

Crotalaria verrucosa L.

Crotalaria verrucosa L.

Blue rattlepod (Crotalaria verrucosa L.) is a 50–100 cm perennial legume shrub found across tropical and subtropical regions.

Crotalaria juncea L.

Crotalaria juncea L.

Crotalaria juncea L.

Crotalaria juncea L. is a shrubby plant with yellow flowers that can grow up to 9 feet tall.

Crotalaria similis Hemsl.

Crotalaria similis Hemsl.

Crotalaria similis Hemsl.

Crotalaria similis is a small rare endemic herb with a very narrow distribution only in Kenting, Taiwan.

Aspalathus linearis (Burm.f.) R.Dahlgren

Aspalathus linearis (Burm.f.) R.Dahlgren

Aspalathus linearis (Burm.f.) R.Dahlgren

Aspalathus linearis, commonly called rooibos, is a South African fynbos legume cultivated to make popular caffeine-free herbal tea.

Pearsonia cajanifolia (Harv.) Polhill

Pearsonia cajanifolia (Harv.) Polhill

Pearsonia cajanifolia (Harv.) Polhill

Pearsonia cajanifolia is an herbaceous legume with yellow flowers, described in detail for its vegetative and reproductive structures.

Euchlora hirsuta (Thunb.) Druce

Euchlora hirsuta (Thunb.) Druce

Euchlora hirsuta (Thunb.) Druce

Euchlora hirsuta is the only species in the legume genus Euchlora, a tuberous geophyte endemic to South Africa's Cape Provinces.

Lathyrus jepsonii Greene

Lathyrus jepsonii Greene

Lathyrus jepsonii Greene

Lathyrus jepsonii is a California-endemic wild pea with two varieties, commonly called delta tule pea or Jepson's pea.

Lathyrus polyphyllus Nutt.

Lathyrus polyphyllus Nutt.

Lathyrus polyphyllus Nutt.

Leafy pea (Lathyrus polyphyllus) is a purple-flowered perennial wild pea native to the western United States.

Lathyrus sulphureus W.H.Brewer ex A.Gray

Lathyrus sulphureus W.H.Brewer ex A.Gray

Lathyrus sulphureus W.H.Brewer ex A.Gray

Lathyrus sulphureus is a hairless perennial herb with variable colored flowers and hairless dehiscent legume pods.

Lathyrus torreyi A.Gray

Lathyrus torreyi A.Gray

Lathyrus torreyi A.Gray

Lathyrus torreyi, also called Torrey's peavine, is a perennial legume native to the US West Coast with 8–13mm bluish flowers.

Lathyrus laevigatus (Waldst. & Kit.) Gren.

Lathyrus laevigatus (Waldst. & Kit.) Gren.

Lathyrus laevigatus (Waldst. & Kit.) Gren.

Lathyrus laevigatus is a flowering Fabaceae plant native to parts of central, eastern, and southeastern Europe.

Lathyrus pauciflorus Fernald

Lathyrus pauciflorus Fernald

Lathyrus pauciflorus Fernald

Lathyrus pauciflorus Fernald is a flowering plant with blue-purple early spring blooms found in the western United States.

Lathyrus L.

Lathyrus L.

Lathyrus L.

Lathyrus latifolius is a perennial climbing vine grown in gardens, often considered a hard-to-remove weed, with several awarded cultivars.

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