Clupeidae

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Animalia Chordata Clupeiformes Clupeidae
Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758

Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758

Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758

Clupea harengus (Atlantic herring) is an abundant, widespread North Atlantic forage fish with a pelagic, schooling lifestyle.

Clupea pallasii Valenciennes, 1847

Clupea pallasii Valenciennes, 1847

Clupea pallasii Valenciennes, 1847

This is a morphological and life cycle description of the fish species Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii).

Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818)

Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818)

Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818)

Dorosoma cepedianum, the gizzard shad, is a North American clupeid fish with distinct physical traits and ecosystem effects.

Dorosoma petenense (Günther, 1867)

Dorosoma petenense (Günther, 1867)

Dorosoma petenense (Günther, 1867)

Threadfin shad (Dorosoma petenense) is a small North American fish commonly used as forage for game fish.

Harengula jaguana Poey, 1865

Harengula jaguana Poey, 1865

Harengula jaguana Poey, 1865

Harengula jaguana, the scaled sardine, is a small western Atlantic herring-like fish caught for bait and consumption.

Nematalosa erebi (Günther, 1868)

Nematalosa erebi (Günther, 1868)

Nematalosa erebi (Günther, 1868)

Nematalosa erebi is a widespread Australian fish species with broad environmental tolerances but sensitivity to low oxygen.

Opisthonema oglinum (Lesueur, 1818)

Opisthonema oglinum (Lesueur, 1818)

Opisthonema oglinum (Lesueur, 1818)

Opisthonema oglinum, the Atlantic thread herring, is a western Atlantic clupeid fish often confused with scaled sardines by anglers.

Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847

Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847

Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847

Sardinella aurita, the round sardinella, is a small pelagic schooling ray-finned fish found in warm Atlantic, Pacific and Mediterranean waters.

Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1838)

Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1838)

Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1838)

Sardinella maderensis is a small vulnerable ray-finned fish found in the Eastern Atlantic and Southeastern Mediterranean.

Alosa mediocris (Mitchill, 1814)

Alosa mediocris (Mitchill, 1814)

Alosa mediocris (Mitchill, 1814)

Alosa mediocris, or hickory shad, is an anadromous piscivorous fish ranging from Florida to Maine, spawning in fresh water.

Alosa aestivalis (Mitchill, 1814)

Alosa aestivalis (Mitchill, 1814)

Alosa aestivalis (Mitchill, 1814)

Blueback herring is an anadromous North American herring, often grouped with alewives as river herring, used for bait and food.

Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811)

Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811)

Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811)

Alosa sapidissima, the American shad, is an anadromous clupeid fish native to the North American Atlantic coast, historically valued as food.

Alosa pseudoharengus (Wilson, 1811)

Alosa pseudoharengus (Wilson, 1811)

Alosa pseudoharengus (Wilson, 1811)

This is a morphological description of the alewife Alosa pseudoharengus, noting traits that distinguish it from blueback herring.

Alosa chrysochloris (Rafinesque, 1820)

Alosa chrysochloris (Rafinesque, 1820)

Alosa chrysochloris (Rafinesque, 1820)

Alosa chrysochloris, the skipjack herring, is a migratory North American herring restricted to US Gulf of Mexico drainages.

Brevoortia tyrannus (Latrobe, 1802)

Brevoortia tyrannus (Latrobe, 1802)

Brevoortia tyrannus (Latrobe, 1802)

Brevoortia tyrannus, the Atlantic menhaden, is a silvery Atlantic fish with historical uses including fertilizer, bait, and food.

Brevoortia patronus Goode, 1878

Brevoortia patronus Goode, 1878

Brevoortia patronus Goode, 1878

Brevoortia patronus, the Gulf menhaden, is a small filter-feeding marine fish supporting the second largest fishery by weight in the United States.

Sardinops sagax (Jenyns, 1842)

Sardinops sagax (Jenyns, 1842)

Sardinops sagax (Jenyns, 1842)

Sardinops sagax is an alosid sardine with many common names, found across multiple oceans, reaching up to 40 cm long.

Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792)

Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792)

Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792)

Sardina pilchardus, the European pilchard, is a small commercially important pelagic fish found in the northeastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, and Black Sea.

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