Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925 is a animal in the Coryphellidae family, order Nudibranchia, kingdom Animalia. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925 (Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925)
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Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925

Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925

Coryphella capensis, the white-edged nudibranch, is an endemic South African aeolid that feeds on Eudendrium hydroids and uses stolen nematocysts for defense.

Family
Genus
Coryphella
Order
Nudibranchia
Class
Gastropoda

About Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925

Coryphella capensis Thiele, 1925, commonly called the white-edged nudibranch, is a slender aeolid nudibranch with a pale body. It has many dark red cerata, each edged with white, and typically grows to less than 40 mm in length. It has pale, rugose rhinophores, and a pair of elongated oral tentacles that each bear an opaque white stripe. This species is endemic to the South African coast, and is only found between the Atlantic coast of the Cape Peninsula to Port Elizabeth, in water between 10 and 30 m deep. This aeolid nudibranch feeds exclusively on hydroids that belong to the genus Eudendrium. Like other aeolid nudibranchs, its cerata function in respiration, and also hold extensions of the animal's digestive system. After the nudibranch eats hydroid tissue, it passes the hydroid's nematocysts unharmed through its digestive tract to the tips of its cerata. These nematocysts mature in the cerata, and the nudibranch then uses them for its own defense. It is thought that the nudibranch's bright coloration acts as a warning signal to predators that it is toxic. This species is hermaphrodite, and produces a highly convoluted, creamy white egg mass.

Photo: (c) Georgina Jones, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Georgina Jones · cc-by-sa

Taxonomy

Animalia Mollusca Gastropoda Nudibranchia Coryphellidae Coryphella

More from Coryphellidae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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