Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835 is a animal in the Pelagiidae family, order Semaeostomeae, kingdom Animalia. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835 (Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835)
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Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835

Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835

Chrysaora melanaster, the northern sea nettle, is a jellyfish found in northern Pacific and Arctic open waters with stinging tentacles.

Family
Genus
Chrysaora
Order
Semaeostomeae
Class
Scyphozoa

About Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835

This species, commonly called the northern sea nettle, has a medusa form that can reach 60 cm (2 ft) in diameter. Its tentacles can grow up to 3 m (10 ft) long, and it can have up to 24 total tentacles, with three tentacles per octant. It lives at depths of up to 100 meters. Its diet includes copepods, larvaceans, small fish, large zooplankton, and other jellies. Its sting is considered mild, but it can still cause serious skin irritation and burning. The lifespan of this species is currently unknown. The northern sea nettle inhabits open water in the temperate northern Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, and is especially common in the Bering Sea. In its ecosystem, pollock act both as prey for the northern sea nettle and as competitors for potentially limited prey resources.

Photo: (c) Pat Webster @underwaterpat, all rights reserved, uploaded by Pat Webster @underwaterpat

Taxonomy

Animalia Cnidaria Scyphozoa Semaeostomeae Pelagiidae Chrysaora

More from Pelagiidae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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