Chromodoris westraliensis (O'Donoghue, 1924) is a animal in the Chromodorididae family, order Nudibranchia, kingdom Animalia. Not known to be toxic.

Photo of Chromodoris westraliensis (O'Donoghue, 1924) (Chromodoris westraliensis (O'Donoghue, 1924))
🦋 Animalia

Chromodoris westraliensis (O'Donoghue, 1924)

Chromodoris westraliensis (O'Donoghue, 1924)

Chromodoris westraliensis is a toxic blue-and-orange nudibranch endemic to the coast of Western Australia that feeds on sponges.

Genus
Chromodoris
Order
Nudibranchia
Class
Gastropoda

About Chromodoris westraliensis (O'Donoghue, 1924)

Chromodoris westraliensis is a species of nudibranch that can grow up to 65 millimetres in length. A mantle covers its upper body and extends outward to form a skirt-like shape along the sides. Its body has a black background patterned with one or two bright blue patches, all outlined in orange. This aposematic coloration warns potential predators of the nudibranch's toxicity. Two tentacle-shaped sensory organs called rhinophores are orange and sit on the upper surface of its head. Its clustered, plumose gills are also orange and arranged near its anus. This nudibranch species is found along the coast of Western Australia, ranging from the northern Kimberley region south to the area near Esperance. It is the most abundant nudibranch in the Perth region. It inhabits shallow water, including partially exposed reefs, and can be found at depths up to 18 metres. These nudibranchs feed on sponges, typically a single sponge species, and store toxins from the sponges they eat to deter their own potential predators.

Photo: (c) John Sear, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by John Sear · cc-by-nc

Taxonomy

Animalia Mollusca Gastropoda Nudibranchia Chromodorididae Chromodoris

More from Chromodorididae

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, NCBI Taxonomy · Disclaimer

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