How to Identify Trochilidae

Trochilidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Apodiformes, class Aves. The family contains 235 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Trochilidae Species

How to identify Saucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859)

Saucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859)

Saucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859)

Saucerottia cyanura, the blue-tailed hummingbird, is a small Central American hu…

How to identify Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827)

Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827)

Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827)

Selasphorus platycercus, the broad-tailed hummingbird, is a sexually dimorphic N…

How to identify Colibri cyanotus (Bourcier, 1843)

Colibri cyanotus (Bourcier, 1843)

Colibri cyanotus (Bourcier, 1843)

The lesser violetear (Colibri cyanotus) is a medium-sized hummingbird with disti…

How to identify Eulampis holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Eulampis holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Eulampis holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Eulampis holosericeus, the green-throated carib, is a large Caribbean hummingbir…

How to identify Phaethornis syrmatophorus Gould, 1852

Phaethornis syrmatophorus Gould, 1852

Phaethornis syrmatophorus Gould, 1852

Phaethornis syrmatophorus, the tawny-bellied hermit, is a medium-sized hummingbi…

How to identify Patagona gigas (Vieillot, 1824)

Patagona gigas (Vieillot, 1824)

Patagona gigas (Vieillot, 1824)

Patagona gigas, the giant hummingbird, is the largest hummingbird, found across …

How to identify Chionomesa fimbriata (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Chionomesa fimbriata (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Chionomesa fimbriata (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Chionomesa fimbriata, the glittering-throated emerald, is a small hummingbird wi…

How to identify Oxypogon guerinii (Boissonneau, 1840)

Oxypogon guerinii (Boissonneau, 1840)

Oxypogon guerinii (Boissonneau, 1840)

Oxypogon guerinii, the green-bearded helmetcrest, is a small hummingbird native …

How to identify Haplophaedia aureliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)

Haplophaedia aureliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)

Haplophaedia aureliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846)

Greenish puffleg (Haplophaedia aureliae) is a hummingbird with six described sub…

How to identify Hylocharis sapphirina (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Hylocharis sapphirina (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

Hylocharis sapphirina (J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

The rufous-throated sapphire is a small South American hummingbird with distinct…

How to identify Phaeochroa cuvierii (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846)

Phaeochroa cuvierii (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846)

Phaeochroa cuvierii (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846)

Phaeochroa cuvierii, the scaly-breasted hummingbird, is a species with multiple …

How to identify Anthracothorax nigricollis (Vieillot, 1817)

Anthracothorax nigricollis (Vieillot, 1817)

Anthracothorax nigricollis (Vieillot, 1817)

Anthracothorax nigricollis, the black-throated mango, is a hummingbird with two …

Browse all 235 Trochilidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Trochilidae?

Trochilidae animals belong to the Apodiformes order in the Animalia kingdom. Each subspecies has a distinct range: S. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Trochilidae?

Trochilidae is classified in the order Apodiformes, class Aves, phylum Chordata. Both adult sexes have an iridescent green back, a white eye ring, and a rounded black tail that projects beyond their wing tips — this distinctive tail is the source of the species' common name.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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