How to Identify Smilacaceae

Smilacaceae is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Liliales, class Liliopsida. The family contains 39 accepted species worldwide.

Representative Smilacaceae Species

How to identify Smilax auriculata Walter

Smilax auriculata Walter

Smilax auriculata Walter

Smilax auriculata is a North American climbing evergreen perennial vine native t…

How to identify Smilax tamnoides L.

Smilax tamnoides L.

Smilax tamnoides L.

Smilax tamnoides L. is a prickly climbing vine or shrub with green-brown flowers…

How to identify Smilax pulverulenta Michx.

Smilax pulverulenta Michx.

Smilax pulverulenta Michx.

Smilax pulverulenta Michx. is a prickle-free climbing vine with small green flow…

How to identify Smilax china L.

Smilax china L.

Smilax china L.

Smilax china L. is a prickly woody climbing vine whose leaves and roots are used…

How to identify Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell

Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell

Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell

Smilax biltmoreana is an erect herb up to 60 cm tall, with egg to heart-shaped l…

How to identify Smilax pumila Walter

Smilax pumila Walter

Smilax pumila Walter

Smilax pumila, the thornless sarsaparilla vine, is a North American species nati…

How to identify Smilax havanensis Jacq.

Smilax havanensis Jacq.

Smilax havanensis Jacq.

Everglades greenbrier (Smilax havanensis Jacq.) is a prickly perennial vine nati…

How to identify Smilax illinoensis Mangaly

Smilax illinoensis Mangaly

Smilax illinoensis Mangaly

Smilax illinoensis, the Illinois greenbrier, is an upright prickless North Ameri…

How to identify Smilax L.

Smilax L.

Smilax L.

Smilax bona-nox (saw greenbrier) is a prickly dioecious climbing vine with edibl…

How to identify Smilax glauca Walter

Smilax glauca Walter

Smilax glauca Walter

Smilax glauca is a fire-resistant woody dioecious liana native to the southeaste…

How to identify Smilax melastomifolia Sm.

Smilax melastomifolia Sm.

Smilax melastomifolia Sm.

Smilax melastomifolia, Hawai'i greenbrier, is a spiny vine endemic to Hawaii wit…

How to identify Smilax walteri Pursh

Smilax walteri Pursh

Smilax walteri Pursh

Smilax walteri is a US-native climbing vine with unshowy small flowers and consp…

Browse all 39 Smilacaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Smilacaceae?

Smilacaceae plants belong to the Liliales order in the Plantae kingdom. Browse the 39 species gallery above for visual identification references. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Smilacaceae?

Smilacaceae is classified in the order Liliales, class Liliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. The family contains 39 accepted species worldwide.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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