How to Identify Pleuronectidae

Pleuronectidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Pleuronectiformes, class . The family contains 16 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Pleuronectidae Species

How to identify Rhombosolea plebeia (Richardson, 1843)

Rhombosolea plebeia (Richardson, 1843)

Rhombosolea plebeia (Richardson, 1843)

Rhombosolea plebeia, the New Zealand sand flounder, is an endemic flatfish found…

How to identify Hippoglossus hippoglossus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Hippoglossus hippoglossus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Hippoglossus hippoglossus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Hippoglossus hippoglossus, the Atlantic halibut, is a large right-eyed flounder …

How to identify Lyopsetta exilis (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)

Lyopsetta exilis (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)

Lyopsetta exilis (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)

Lyopsetta exilis, the slender sole, is an eastern Pacific demersal flatfish that…

How to identify Pleuronichthys coenosus Girard, 1854

Pleuronichthys coenosus Girard, 1854

Pleuronichthys coenosus Girard, 1854

Pleuronichthys coenosus, the C-O sole, is a right-eyed flatfish with markings on…

How to identify Platichthys stellatus (Pallas, 1787)

Platichthys stellatus (Pallas, 1787)

Platichthys stellatus (Pallas, 1787)

Platichthys stellatus, the starry flounder, is a North Pacific flatfish with dis…

How to identify Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Walbaum, 1792)

Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Walbaum, 1792)

Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Walbaum, 1792)

Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Greenland halibut) is a cold-water Northern Hemisp…

How to identify Hippoglossoides platessoides (Fabricius, 1780)

Hippoglossoides platessoides (Fabricius, 1780)

Hippoglossoides platessoides (Fabricius, 1780)

Hippoglossoides platessoides is a North Atlantic flatfish with differing conserv…

How to identify Parophrys vetulus Girard, 1854

Parophrys vetulus Girard, 1854

Parophrys vetulus Girard, 1854

Parophrys vetulus (English sole) is a right-eyed flatfish with distinct physical…

How to identify Limanda limanda (Linnaeus, 1758)

Limanda limanda (Linnaeus, 1758)

Limanda limanda (Linnaeus, 1758)

Limanda limanda, the common dab, is a right-eyed flatfish found in coastal north…

How to identify Hypsopsetta guttulata (Girard, 1856)

Hypsopsetta guttulata (Girard, 1856)

Hypsopsetta guttulata (Girard, 1856)

The diamond turbot is a subtropical eastern Pacific flatfish that grows up to 46…

How to identify Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Platichthys flesus, the European flounder, is a flatfish native to northeastern …

How to identify Lepidopsetta bilineata (Ayres, 1855)

Lepidopsetta bilineata (Ayres, 1855)

Lepidopsetta bilineata (Ayres, 1855)

Lepidopsetta bilineata, the rock sole, is a right-eyed flounder found in the nor…

Browse all 16 Pleuronectidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Pleuronectidae?

Pleuronectidae animals belong to the Pleuronectiformes order in the Animalia kingdom. This species is divided into two subspecies with distinct ranges. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Pleuronectidae?

Pleuronectidae is classified in the order Pleuronectiformes, class , phylum Chordata. The lateral line has a distinctive semi-circular curve above the pectoral fin.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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