How to Identify Palaemonidae

Palaemonidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Decapoda, class Malacostraca. The family contains 53 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Palaemonidae Species

How to identify Gnathophyllum americanum Guérin-Méneville, 1855

Gnathophyllum americanum Guérin-Méneville, 1855

Gnathophyllum americanum Guérin-Méneville, 1855

Gnathophyllum americanum, the striped bumblebee shrimp, is a small bumblebee-col…

How to identify Palaemon elegans Rathke, 1837

Palaemon elegans Rathke, 1837

Palaemon elegans Rathke, 1837

Palaemon elegans, the rockpool shrimp, is a Palaemonidae shrimp native to Europe…

How to identify Periclimenes aegylios Grippa & dAcoz, 1996

Periclimenes aegylios Grippa & dAcoz, 1996

Periclimenes aegylios Grippa & dAcoz, 1996

Periclimenes aegylios is a shrimp species found in the Adriatic and western Medi…

How to identify Macrobrachium hancocki Holthuis, 1950

Macrobrachium hancocki Holthuis, 1950

Macrobrachium hancocki Holthuis, 1950

Macrobrachium hancocki is a freshwater shrimp found in parts of Central and Sout…

How to identify Manipontonia psamathe (De Man, 1902)

Manipontonia psamathe (De Man, 1902)

Manipontonia psamathe (De Man, 1902)

Manipontonia psamathe, the translucent Gorgonian shrimp, is a 1902-described sal…

How to identify Macrobrachium lar (J.C.Fabricius, 1798)

Macrobrachium lar (J.C.Fabricius, 1798)

Macrobrachium lar (J.C.Fabricius, 1798)

Macrobrachium lar is a common Indo-West Pacific freshwater shrimp first describe…

How to identify Ancylomenes magnificus (Bruce, 1979)

Ancylomenes magnificus (Bruce, 1979)

Ancylomenes magnificus (Bruce, 1979)

Ancylomenes magnificus is a small mutualistic cleaner shrimp that forms symbioti…

How to identify Palaemon serenus (Heller, 1862)

Palaemon serenus (Heller, 1862)

Palaemon serenus (Heller, 1862)

Palaemon serenus is a small Australian shrimp found in shallow coastal waters fr…

How to identify Palaemon paludosus (Gibbes, 1850)

Palaemon paludosus (Gibbes, 1850)

Palaemon paludosus (Gibbes, 1850)

Palaemon paludosus is a small, transparent nocturnal shrimp native to the southe…

How to identify Palaemon kadiakensis (M.J.Rathbun, 1902)

Palaemon kadiakensis (M.J.Rathbun, 1902)

Palaemon kadiakensis (M.J.Rathbun, 1902)

Palaemon kadiakensis, the Mississippi grass shrimp, is a freshwater shrimp from …

How to identify Ancylomenes holthuisi (Bruce, 1969)

Ancylomenes holthuisi (Bruce, 1969)

Ancylomenes holthuisi (Bruce, 1969)

Ancylomenes holthuisi is a widespread Indo-West Pacific tropical cleaner shrimp …

How to identify Palaemon affinis H.Milne-Edwards, 1837

Palaemon affinis H.Milne-Edwards, 1837

Palaemon affinis H.Milne-Edwards, 1837

Palaemon affinis is a New Zealand-endemic shrimp species of the family Palaemoni…

Browse all 53 Palaemonidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Palaemonidae?

Palaemonidae animals belong to the Decapoda order in the Animalia kingdom. The carapace and abdominal segments feature bands of white specks outlined in red, while the tail and the abdominal hump are solid white. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Palaemonidae?

Palaemonidae is classified in the order Decapoda, class Malacostraca, phylum Arthropoda. The species’ second pair of legs is elongated, ending in small white claws, with a distinct bright red band located just close to the claws.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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