How to Identify Muridae

Muridae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Rodentia, class Mammalia. The family contains 30 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

For instant identification in the field, use the iNature app — AI-powered, works offline.

Representative Muridae Species

How to identify Mus spicilegus Petényi, 1882

Mus spicilegus Petényi, 1882

Mus spicilegus Petényi, 1882

Mus spicilegus is a small mouse species known for its unique seasonal communal m…

How to identify Rhabdomys pumilio (Sparrman, 1784)

Rhabdomys pumilio (Sparrman, 1784)

Rhabdomys pumilio (Sparrman, 1784)

Rhabdomys pumilio, the four-striped grass mouse, is a Muridae rodent found acros…

How to identify Apodemus flavicollis (Melchior, 1834)

Apodemus flavicollis (Melchior, 1834)

Apodemus flavicollis (Melchior, 1834)

Apodemus flavicollis, the yellow-necked mouse, is a small rodent native to Europ…

How to identify Myotomys sloggetti (Thomas, 1902)

Myotomys sloggetti (Thomas, 1902)

Myotomys sloggetti (Thomas, 1902)

Myotomys sloggetti, or Sloggett's vlei rat, is a medium-sized burrowing rodent e…

How to identify Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839)

Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839)

Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839)

Rattus fuscipes, the bush rat, is an Australian rodent with distinct physical tr…

How to identify Arvicanthis niloticus (É.Geoffroy, 1803)

Arvicanthis niloticus (É.Geoffroy, 1803)

Arvicanthis niloticus (É.Geoffroy, 1803)

Arvicanthis niloticus (the Nile rat) is a medium African rodent widely used as a…

How to identify Melomys cervinipes (Gould, 1852)

Melomys cervinipes (Gould, 1852)

Melomys cervinipes (Gould, 1852)

Melomys cervinipes, the fawn-footed melomys, is a murid rodent found in eastern …

How to identify Lemniscomys rosalia (Thomas, 1904)

Lemniscomys rosalia (Thomas, 1904)

Lemniscomys rosalia (Thomas, 1904)

Lemniscomys rosalia is a Muridae rodent found across southern and eastern Africa…

How to identify Rattus lutreolus (J.E.Gray, 1841)

Rattus lutreolus (J.E.Gray, 1841)

Rattus lutreolus (J.E.Gray, 1841)

Rattus lutreolus, the Australian swamp rat, is a small rodent native to coastal …

How to identify Rattus tanezumi (Temminck, 1845)

Rattus tanezumi (Temminck, 1845)

Rattus tanezumi (Temminck, 1845)

Rattus tanezumi is a widespread Muridae rodent closely related to the black rat,…

How to identify Myotomys unisulcatus (F.Cuvier, 1829)

Myotomys unisulcatus (F.Cuvier, 1829)

Myotomys unisulcatus (F.Cuvier, 1829)

Myotomys unisulcatus, the Karoo bush rat, is a medium-sized Muridae rodent nativ…

How to identify Uromys caudimaculatus (Krefft, 1867)

Uromys caudimaculatus (Krefft, 1867)

Uromys caudimaculatus (Krefft, 1867)

Uromys caudimaculatus, the giant white-tailed rat, is a large Australian rainfor…

Browse all 30 Muridae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Muridae?

Muridae animals belong to the Rodentia order in the Animalia kingdom. A more or less distinct dark dorsal stripe runs from the head to the base of the tail. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Muridae?

Muridae is classified in the order Rodentia, class Mammalia, phylum Chordata. Superficial distinguishing features include short, soft fur that lies flat against the body, and lacks the long guard hairs found in related species.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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