How to Identify Gruidae

Gruidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Gruiformes, class Aves. The family contains 15 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Gruidae Species

How to identify Grus leucogeranus Pallas, 1773

Grus leucogeranus Pallas, 1773

Grus leucogeranus Pallas, 1773

Grus leucogeranus, the Siberian crane, is a large white crane with specific bree…

How to identify Grus antigone (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus antigone (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus antigone (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus antigone (sarus crane) is the world's tallest flying bird with a shrinking …

How to identify Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus grus, the common crane, is a large migratory crane that breeds across Euras…

How to identify Grus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Grus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

This is a detailed morphological, behavioral, and migratory description of the s…

How to identify Grus monacha Temminck, 1835

Grus monacha Temminck, 1835

Grus monacha Temminck, 1835

Grus monacha, the hooded crane, is a small large crane with specific breeding an…

How to identify Bugeranus carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789)

Bugeranus carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789)

Bugeranus carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789)

The wattled crane (Bugeranus carunculatus) is Africa’s largest crane, found acro…

How to identify Anthropoides virgo (Linnaeus, 1758)

Anthropoides virgo (Linnaeus, 1758)

Anthropoides virgo (Linnaeus, 1758)

Anthropoides virgo, the demoiselle crane, is the smallest crane species, breedin…

How to identify Grus rubicunda (Perry, 1810)

Grus rubicunda (Perry, 1810)

Grus rubicunda (Perry, 1810)

Grus rubicunda, the brolga, is a large Australian crane that is Queensland’s off…

How to identify Grus vipio Pallas, 1811

Grus vipio Pallas, 1811

Grus vipio Pallas, 1811

Grus vipio, the white-naped crane, is a distinctively marked bird with specific …

How to identify Balearica pavonina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Balearica pavonina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Balearica pavonina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Balearica pavonina, the black crowned crane, is an African bird with a distincti…

How to identify Grus japonensis (Statius Muller, 1776)

Grus japonensis (Statius Muller, 1776)

Grus japonensis (Statius Muller, 1776)

Grus japonensis, the red-crowned crane, is a large crane with distinct plumage, …

How to identify Balearica regulorum (E.T.Bennett, 1834)

Balearica regulorum (E.T.Bennett, 1834)

Balearica regulorum (E.T.Bennett, 1834)

This is the description, physical traits, distribution and habitat of the grey c…

Browse all 15 Gruidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Gruidae?

Gruidae animals belong to the Gruiformes order in the Animalia kingdom. Unison calls, which are duets between paired males and females, are more distinctive, with clear differences between pairs. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Gruidae?

Gruidae is classified in the order Gruiformes, class Aves, phylum Chordata. The distinct Philippine subspecies, luzonica, was first incorrectly classified as subspecies sharpii when it was first described to science in 1895.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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