How to Identify Ericaceae — Heath Family

Ericaceae (Heath Family) is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Ericales, class Magnoliopsida. The family contains 630 accepted species worldwide. Some species in this family are toxic — exercise caution when handling unknown specimens.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Ericaceae Species

How to identify Erica lasciva Salisb.

Erica lasciva Salisb.

Erica lasciva Salisb.

Erica lasciva is an endemic fynbos Erica species from South Africa's Western Cap…

How to identify Leptecophylla tameiameiae (Cham. & Schltdl.) C.M.Weiller

Leptecophylla tameiameiae (Cham. & Schltdl.) C.M.Weiller

Leptecophylla tameiameiae (Cham. & Schltdl.) C.M.Weiller

Leptecophylla tameiameiae (pūkiawe) is a variable native Hawaiian flowering shru…

How to identify Rhododendron dauricum L.

Rhododendron dauricum L.

Rhododendron dauricum L.

Rhododendron dauricum L. is a compact semi-evergreen flowering shrub widely grow…

How to identify Kalmia microphylla (Hook.) A.Heller

Kalmia microphylla (Hook.) A.Heller

Kalmia microphylla (Hook.) A.Heller

Kalmia microphylla is a poisonous evergreen shrub found in northwestern North Am…

⚠️ Poisonous
How to identify Pleuricospora fimbriolata A.Gray

Pleuricospora fimbriolata A.Gray

Pleuricospora fimbriolata A.Gray

Pleuricospora fimbriolata, or fringed pinesap, is a non-photosynthetic mycoheter…

How to identify Arctostaphylos alpinus (L.) Spreng.

Arctostaphylos alpinus (L.) Spreng.

Arctostaphylos alpinus (L.) Spreng.

Arctostaphylos alpinus is a low-growing circumpolar procumbent shrub that bears …

How to identify Arbutus andrachne L.

Arbutus andrachne L.

Arbutus andrachne L.

Arbutus andrachne L. is an edible fruiting tree with seasonal bark changes, used…

How to identify Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) G.Don

Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) G.Don

Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) G.Don

Rhododendron canescens is a pink-blooming azalea native to parts of the Eastern …

How to identify Erica ampullacea Curtis

Erica ampullacea Curtis

Erica ampullacea Curtis

Erica ampullacea is a fynbos Erica species endemic to South Africa's Western Cap…

How to identify Erica articularis L.

Erica articularis L.

Erica articularis L.

Erica articularis, the coppice heath, is an Erica species endemic to South Afric…

How to identify Styphelia leptospermoides (R.Br.) Spreng.

Styphelia leptospermoides (R.Br.) Spreng.

Styphelia leptospermoides (R.Br.) Spreng.

Styphelia leptospermoides is an erect bushy shrub that grows in coastal heath an…

How to identify Hypopitys monotropa Crantz

Hypopitys monotropa Crantz

Hypopitys monotropa Crantz

Hypopitys monotropa Crantz is a non-chlorophyllous mycotrophic dicot with distin…

Browse all 630 Ericaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Ericaceae?

Ericaceae plants belong to the Ericales order in the Plantae kingdom. It can be identified by its clusters of pink or purple, bell-shaped flowers. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Ericaceae?

Ericaceae is classified in the order Ericales, class Magnoliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. Leaves are distinctly lanceolate in shape, have rolled edges, a leathery texture, and a dark green color.

⚠️ Are any Ericaceae species poisonous?

Yes, some Ericaceae species are toxic or poisonous. Always exercise caution with unknown specimens. View poisonous Ericaceae species or browse the full poisonous species guide.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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