How to Identify Commelinaceae

Commelinaceae is a plant family in the Plantae kingdom, order Commelinales, class Liliopsida. The family contains 100 accepted species worldwide. Some species in this family are toxic — exercise caution when handling unknown specimens.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Commelinaceae Species

How to identify Commelina dianthifolia Redouté

Commelina dianthifolia Redouté

Commelina dianthifolia Redouté

Commelina dianthifolia (birdbill dayflower) is a perennial herb native to the so…

How to identify Tradescantia pinetorum Greene

Tradescantia pinetorum Greene

Tradescantia pinetorum Greene

Pinewoods spiderwort, Tradescantia pinetorum, is a Commelinaceae species found i…

How to identify Callisia ornata (Small) G.C.Tucker

Callisia ornata (Small) G.C.Tucker

Callisia ornata (Small) G.C.Tucker

Callisia ornata is an endemic annual flowering plant of Florida and Georgia, U.S…

How to identify Tradescantia sillamontana Matuda

Tradescantia sillamontana Matuda

Tradescantia sillamontana Matuda

Tradescantia sillamontana is a distinctive nearly succulent plant easy to cultiv…

How to identify Commelina africana L.

Commelina africana L.

Commelina africana L.

Commelina africana (common yellow commelina) is a widespread flowering plant nat…

How to identify Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R.Hunt

Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R.Hunt

Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R.Hunt

Tradescantia pallida (Purple Heart) is a trailing ornamental plant with diverse …

How to identify Callisia navicularis (Ortgies) D.R.Hunt

Callisia navicularis (Ortgies) D.R.Hunt

Callisia navicularis (Ortgies) D.R.Hunt

Callisia navicularis is a Commelinaceae flowering plant ornamental that holds th…

How to identify Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Mazz.

Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Mazz.

Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Mazz.

Murdannia keisak, or marsh dewflower, is an annual emergent commelinid native to…

How to identify Gibasis pellucida (M.Martens & Galeotti) D.R.Hunt

Gibasis pellucida (M.Martens & Galeotti) D.R.Hunt

Gibasis pellucida (M.Martens & Galeotti) D.R.Hunt

Gibasis pellucida is a creeping ornamental plant grown in hanging baskets and as…

How to identify Streptolirion volubile Edgew.

Streptolirion volubile Edgew.

Streptolirion volubile Edgew.

Streptolirion volubile is a climbing flowering plant in the dayflower family wit…

How to identify Tradescantia zebrina Bosse

Tradescantia zebrina Bosse

Tradescantia zebrina Bosse

Tradescantia zebrina Bosse is a patterned-leaved herb grown as a houseplant and …

How to identify Commelina diffusa Burm.f.

Commelina diffusa Burm.f.

Commelina diffusa Burm.f.

Commelina diffusa Burm.f. is a spreading herb with recorded medicinal, culinary,…

Browse all 100 Commelinaceae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Commelinaceae?

Commelinaceae plants belong to the Commelinales order in the Plantae kingdom. Tradescantia sillamontana Matuda has a distinct, recognizable appearance. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Commelinaceae?

Commelinaceae is classified in the order Commelinales, class Liliopsida, phylum Tracheophyta. Tradescantia zebrina Bosse is best known for its attractive zebra-patterned foliage.

⚠️ Are any Commelinaceae species poisonous?

Yes, some Commelinaceae species are toxic or poisonous. Always exercise caution with unknown specimens. View poisonous Commelinaceae species or browse the full poisonous species guide.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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