How to Identify Balanidae

Balanidae is a animal family in the Animalia kingdom, order Sessilia, class Maxillopoda. The family contains 20 accepted species worldwide.

Key Identification Features

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Representative Balanidae Species

How to identify Amphibalanus improvisus (Darwin, 1854)

Amphibalanus improvisus (Darwin, 1854)

Amphibalanus improvisus (Darwin, 1854)

Amphibalanus improvisus, the bay barnacle, is a cosmopolitan invasive acorn barn…

How to identify Balanus nubilus Darwin, 1854

Balanus nubilus Darwin, 1854

Balanus nubilus Darwin, 1854

Balanus nubilus, the giant acorn barnacle, is the world's largest barnacle, nati…

How to identify Amphibalanus amphitrite (Darwin, 1854)

Amphibalanus amphitrite (Darwin, 1854)

Amphibalanus amphitrite (Darwin, 1854)

Amphibalanus amphitrite is a striped sessile coastal barnacle that has spread to…

How to identify Megabalanus tintinnabulum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Megabalanus tintinnabulum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Megabalanus tintinnabulum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Megabalanus tintinnabulum is a large tropical-origin barnacle that is a common p…

How to identify Austromegabalanus psittacus (Molina, 1788)

Austromegabalanus psittacus (Molina, 1788)

Austromegabalanus psittacus (Molina, 1788)

Austromegabalanus psittacus is a large edible sessile barnacle native to the tem…

How to identify Megabalanus californicus (Pilsbry, 1916)

Megabalanus californicus (Pilsbry, 1916)

Megabalanus californicus (Pilsbry, 1916)

Megabalanus californicus is a large acorn barnacle native to the Eastern Pacific…

How to identify Balanus trigonus Darwin, 1854

Balanus trigonus Darwin, 1854

Balanus trigonus Darwin, 1854

Balanus trigonus, the triangle barnacle, is a widespread cosmopolitan barnacle s…

How to identify Megabalanus coccopoma (Darwin, 1854)

Megabalanus coccopoma (Darwin, 1854)

Megabalanus coccopoma (Darwin, 1854)

Megabalanus coccopoma, the titan acorn barnacle, is a large barnacle that has ex…

How to identify Perforatus perforatus (Bruguière, 1789)

Perforatus perforatus (Bruguière, 1789)

Perforatus perforatus (Bruguière, 1789)

Perforatus perforatus is a large Atlantic barnacle that has recently expanded it…

How to identify Balanus glandula Darwin, 1854

Balanus glandula Darwin, 1854

Balanus glandula Darwin, 1854

Balanus glandula is a widespread Pacific acorn barnacle that has become invasive…

How to identify Balanus crenatus Bruguière, 1789

Balanus crenatus Bruguière, 1789

Balanus crenatus Bruguière, 1789

Balanus crenatus is a boreal six-plated barnacle found in North Pacific and Nort…

How to identify Amphibalanus eburneus (Gould, 1841)

Amphibalanus eburneus (Gould, 1841)

Amphibalanus eburneus (Gould, 1841)

Amphibalanus eburneus, the ivory barnacle, is a medium-sized sessile barnacle na…

Browse all 20 Balanidae species →

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you identify Balanidae?

Balanidae animals belong to the Sessilia order in the Animalia kingdom. It has distinctive narrow vertical purple or brown stripes, and the surface of its test has vertical ribbing. For instant identification, use the iNature app — AI-powered and works offline.

What are the key characteristics of Balanidae?

Balanidae is classified in the order Sessilia, class Maxillopoda, phylum Arthropoda. It can be distinguished from other species in the Megabalanus genus by two key features: ungrooved growth ridges on its scutum, and parietes that have no spines or spiny projections.

Sources: GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia · Disclaimer

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